While visiting my parents I was photographing their garden, when I realized maybe I should post the Chinese vegetables I grew up eating. Now the tricky thing is often vegetables are known by various names depending on where you are, so for now I’ve given the English, Cantonese and Mandarin names, but keep in mind each vegetable can go by several names. I had to do some research on spellings since my Mom had a hard time spelling Chinese names for me in English, but between the Internet and her I think I have names what would at least get a person started.
Note I am no expert on this.
Snow pea greens (dòu miáo) are one of my favorites. Snow pea greens have a very small harvest season and prefer cooler temperatures. It also takes a lot to make a meal. I usually blanch them and drizzle oyster sauce on them.

Hollow greens (ung choy) at the moment I don’t remember if I like these. Like most Chinese vegetables I just blanch them and put oyster sauce on them and you are good to go.
The long green bean (dau gok in Cantonese, jiang dou (豇豆) in Standard Mandarin) is described as being thinner, milder, and more delicate than regular green beans, so they do not store as well. I actually prefer regular green beans, but the long ones have a different texture and are good for a change. I saute them with garlic, chicken bouillon and sugar or put them in a black bean stir-fry.
Chinese broccoli (gai lan in Cantonese or gàilán or jièlán in Mandarin) always makes me think of this time when I was a teenager in Springfield eating at a Chinese take-out restaurant with some friends. We were eating general Tso’s chicken, with some American broccoli and I was just making conversation with my friends telling them there is Chinese broccoli when this older man about in his 40′s interrupted that this isn’t Chinese broccoli we are eating. I tried telling I knew that I was just informing my friends that it exist, but he went on to tell me this broccoli was from California. I tried again to explain myself and it fell on deaf ears, so I turned back to my friends who were trying not to laugh and rolled my eyes. Anyways Chinese broccoli does exist and it’s good!

I grew-up never remembering this ones’ name, but just learned today the English name is Chinese Spinach (yin choy or een choy). I do like this one, the red color comes out when you cook it and for some reason I like that.

Chives can be used for more than just seasoning. Treat them like a vegetable mix them with tofu or lo mein. You can even eat the flower buds.
The bitter melon…(kǔguā) is indeed bitter. In Chinese cooking it is used in stir-fries or soups and requires salting to help with the bitterness. I still have yet to love this fine vegetable, but as I mature so will my palette.
Then of course there’s Chinese eggplant which is a slender eggplant that is supposedly less bitter, but so far I haven’t been able to tell the difference.